Suicidality
Suicidality
Suicidality (pronounced soo-uh-sahy-dal-i-tee) is a term used in the medical field to describe thoughts, behaviors, or actions related to suicide. It encompasses a range of experiences, from transient thoughts of suicide to detailed planning and unsuccessful attempts.
Etymology
The term "suicidality" is derived from the Latin word "suicidium," which means "suicide," and the suffix "-ality," which denotes a condition or quality.
Related Terms
- Suicide: The act of intentionally causing one's own death.
- Suicidal ideation: Thoughts about, or an unusual preoccupation with, suicide.
- Suicide attempt: A non-fatal, self-directed, potentially injurious behavior with an intent to die as a result of the behavior.
- Suicide prevention: Efforts to reduce suicide and suicidal ideation through various methods.
- Self-harm: The act of deliberately harming the surface of your own body, such as cutting or burning yourself, typically as a coping mechanism for emotional distress.
Symptoms
Suicidality is often associated with feelings of hopelessness, isolation, and unbearable pain. It can manifest in various ways, including:
- Talking about wanting to die or to kill oneself
- Looking for a way to kill oneself
- Talking about feeling hopeless or having no reason to live
- Talking about feeling trapped or in unbearable pain
- Talking about being a burden to others
- Increasing the use of alcohol or drugs
- Acting anxious or agitated; behaving recklessly
- Sleeping too little or too much
- Withdrawing or feeling isolated
- Showing rage or talking about seeking revenge
- Displaying extreme mood swings
Treatment
Treatment for suicidality often involves a combination of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes. It's important to seek help from a healthcare provider if you or someone you know is experiencing suicidality.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Suicidality
- Wikipedia's article - Suicidality
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