Subcutaneous implant
Subcutaneous Implant
A Subcutaneous Implant (pronunciation: /ˌsʌbkjuːˈteɪniəs ˈɪmplɑːnt/) is a type of medical device that is inserted under the skin. The term "subcutaneous" is derived from the Latin words "sub" meaning under and "cutis" meaning skin, while "implant" comes from the Latin "implantare" meaning to plant or graft.
Description
Subcutaneous implants are typically made of biocompatible materials and are used for a variety of medical purposes. They can be used to deliver medication, monitor body functions, or provide support to organs and tissues. The implants are inserted through a small incision in the skin, and are often placed in the fatty layer of tissue just beneath the skin, known as the subcutaneous tissue.
Types of Subcutaneous Implants
There are several types of subcutaneous implants, including:
- Drug delivery implants: These are used to deliver medication directly into the body over a prolonged period. An example is the contraceptive implant, which releases hormones to prevent pregnancy.
- Biochemical sensor implants: These are used to monitor levels of certain substances in the body, such as glucose in people with diabetes.
- Tissue expander implants: These are used in reconstructive surgery to stretch skin and other tissues.
Risks and Complications
As with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and complications associated with subcutaneous implants. These can include infection, allergic reaction to the implant material, and movement of the implant under the skin. It is important for patients to discuss these risks with their healthcare provider before deciding to have a subcutaneous implant.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Subcutaneous implant
- Wikipedia's article - Subcutaneous implant
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