Strophanthus

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Strophanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1809. It is native to tropical regions of Africa and Asia. The name Strophanthus comes from the Greek words strophos (a twisted cord) and anthos (flower), referring to the long twisted threadlike segments of the corolla.

Description

Strophanthus species are shrubs, lianas or small trees. The leaves are opposite or whorled, simple broad lanceolate, 2–20 cm long, with an entire margin. The flowers are produced in open cymes, with a five-lobed white, pink, or red corolla, typically twisted in the bud, hence the genus name. The fruit is a pair of follicles 5–40 cm long, containing numerous seeds; each seed has a tuft of silky hairs at one end, which aids wind dispersal.

Uses

Several species are used in traditional medicine in their native regions; some species are used to produce arrow poisons. The seeds of Strophanthus kombe and Strophanthus gratus are the source of the drug strophanthin.

Species

There are about 38 species in the genus, including:

References


WHO Rod.svg
This article is a medical stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
PubMed
Wikipedia
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP-1 injections from $125.

W8mdlogo.png
W8MD weight loss doctors team

W8MD offers a medical weight loss program to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our physician-supervised medical weight loss provides:

NYC weight loss doctor appointments

Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss and Philadelphia medical weight loss clinics.

Linkedin_Shiny_Icon Facebook_Shiny_Icon YouTube_icon_(2011-2013) Google plus


Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD