Stroke rehabilitation
Stroke Rehabilitation
Stroke rehabilitation (/ˈstroʊk ˌriːəˈbɪlɪˌteɪʃən/), often referred to as post-stroke recovery, is an integral part of the recovery process after a stroke. The etymology of the term "stroke" comes from the Old English "strac", meaning "strike", and the Latin "rehabilitare", meaning "to make fit again".
Definition
Stroke rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary approach to help individuals return to active and independent life after suffering a stroke. It involves a team of health professionals including physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech and language therapists, and psychologists.
Process
The process of stroke rehabilitation begins soon after the stroke has occurred. It involves a range of therapies designed to help the patient regain lost skills and learn to cope with the new challenges that the stroke may have presented. These therapies may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and cognitive therapy.
Goals
The primary goal of stroke rehabilitation is to help the patient regain as much independence as possible. This may involve relearning skills such as walking, speaking, and taking care of personal needs. It may also involve learning new skills to compensate for abilities that have been permanently lost due to the stroke.
Related Terms
- Stroke: A medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain results in cell death.
- Physiotherapy: Therapy that uses physical methods, such as massage and exercise, to treat injury or dysfunction.
- Occupational Therapy: Therapy that helps people participate in the activities of everyday life.
- Speech Therapy: Therapy that helps people with speech and language problems to speak more clearly.
- Cognitive Therapy: A type of psychotherapy that helps patients understand and change thought patterns that lead to harmful behaviors or feelings.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Stroke rehabilitation
- Wikipedia's article - Stroke rehabilitation
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