Striated border
Striated Border
Striated border (pronunciation: /straɪˈeɪtɪd ˈbɔːrdər/) is a term used in histology to describe the appearance of certain cells under a microscope. The term is derived from the Latin stria, meaning "groove" or "furrow", and the Old French bordure, meaning "edge" or "boundary".
Description
The striated border is a characteristic feature of certain epithelial cells, particularly those found in the small intestine. These cells have a series of parallel ridges or grooves on their surface, which give them a striped or striated appearance. This feature increases the surface area of the cells, allowing for greater absorption of nutrients.
Related Terms
- Microvilli: Tiny projections on the surface of some epithelial cells, including those with a striated border. They further increase the cell's surface area for absorption.
- Brush border: Another term for the striated border, often used in the context of the small intestine.
- Enterocyte: The primary type of cell in the small intestine that features a striated border.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Striated border
- Wikipedia's article - Striated border
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