Storm
Storm
Storm (pronounced: /stɔːrm/) is a natural phenomenon characterized by significant disturbances in the atmosphere.
Etymology
The term "storm" originates from the Old English word "storm", which is akin to the Old High German "sturm" and the Old Norse "stormr".
Definition
A storm is a violent atmospheric disturbance involving severe weather conditions such as strong winds, precipitation, thunder and lightning, or snow. Storms can range from local, short-lived events like thunderstorms and tornadoes, to large scale, long-lasting weather systems like hurricanes and typhoons.
Types of Storms
- Thunderstorm: A storm producing lightning and thunder, often accompanied by heavy rainfall or hail.
- Tornado: A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and a cumulonimbus cloud, often visible as a funnel cloud.
- Hurricane: A large tropical storm system characterized by low pressure, high winds, and heavy rain. Also known as a typhoon in the western Pacific.
- Blizzard: A severe snowstorm with high winds and low visibility.
- Dust storm: A meteorological phenomenon common in arid and semi-arid regions, characterized by a significant amount of dust and sand lifted into the atmosphere.
Related Terms
- Meteorology: The scientific study of the atmosphere and atmospheric phenomena, including the weather and climate.
- Weather: The state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time as regards heat, cloudiness, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
- Climate: The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Storm
- Wikipedia's article - Storm
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