Stasis

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Stasis is a term used in medicine to describe the slowing or stoppage of flow, such as blood flow. It is derived from the Greek word "στάσις" which means "a standing still". Stasis can occur in different parts of the body and can lead to various health complications.

Causes

Stasis can be caused by a variety of factors, including immobility, injury, surgery, age, and certain medical conditions. It can also be a side effect of some medications.

Types

There are several types of stasis, including:

  • Venous stasis: This occurs when the flow of blood in the veins slows down, which can lead to blood clots.
  • Lymphatic stasis: This is a condition where the flow of lymph fluid is blocked, leading to swelling and discomfort.
  • Gastric stasis: Also known as gastroparesis, this is a condition where the stomach takes too long to empty its contents.

Symptoms

The symptoms of stasis can vary depending on the type and location of the stasis. Common symptoms can include pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected area. In severe cases, stasis can lead to tissue death and gangrene.

Treatment

Treatment for stasis depends on the cause and severity of the condition. It can include medication, physical therapy, surgery, and lifestyle changes such as increased exercise and dietary modifications.

See also

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