Smoking in Japan

Overview of smoking habits and regulations in Japan

A tobacco shop in Japan

Graph showing the percentage of smokers in Japan from 1980 to 2019

A no-smoking patrol in Japan

Cigarette vending machines in Tokyo, Japan

Smoking in Japan has a long history and is deeply embedded in the culture, although recent years have seen significant changes in smoking habits and regulations. Japan has one of the highest rates of smoking among developed countries, but this rate has been declining steadily over the past few decades.

History

Smoking was introduced to Japan in the 16th century by Portuguese traders. Tobacco quickly became popular, and by the Edo period, it was widely consumed across the country. The government initially imposed restrictions on tobacco use, but these were lifted in the Meiji era, leading to a boom in tobacco production and consumption.

Current Smoking Rates

As of 2019, approximately 17.8% of the adult population in Japan smoked, down from over 50% in the 1960s. This decline is attributed to increased awareness of health risks, government regulations, and social campaigns against smoking.

Regulations

Japan has implemented several regulations to control smoking. These include restrictions on smoking in public places, advertising bans, and health warnings on cigarette packages. However, Japan's smoking regulations are considered less strict compared to other developed countries.

Public Smoking Bans

Smoking is banned in many public places, including schools, hospitals, and government buildings. However, many restaurants and bars still allow smoking, although this is changing with new legislation.

Vending Machines

Japan is known for its cigarette vending machines, which are widespread. To purchase cigarettes from these machines, users must have a TASPO card, which verifies the age of the buyer to prevent underage smoking.

Cultural Aspects

Smoking in Japan is often seen as a social activity, and there are designated smoking areas in many public places. The cultural acceptance of smoking is changing, with more people viewing it as a health hazard.

Health Impact

Smoking is a leading cause of preventable diseases in Japan, including lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory illnesses. The government has been promoting anti-smoking campaigns to reduce the health burden associated with smoking.

Also see

• Health in Japan
• Tobacco industry in Japan
• Smoking bans
• Public health