Skin disorders
Skin disorders
Skin disorders (pronunciation: /skɪn dɪsˈɔːrdərz/) are a broad category of conditions that affect the skin. The etymology of the term comes from the Old English scinn meaning "skin" and the Latin dis meaning "apart" and ordo meaning "arrangement".
Skin disorders can range from minor, temporary conditions to chronic, life-threatening diseases. They can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, environmental factors, allergies, and infections.
Types of Skin Disorders
There are many different types of skin disorders. Some of the most common include:
- Acne: A condition characterized by the occurrence of inflamed or infected sebaceous glands in the skin, resulting in pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads.
- Eczema: A group of conditions that cause inflammation of the skin, resulting in itchy, red, and dry skin.
- Psoriasis': A chronic skin condition that causes cells to build up rapidly on the surface of the skin, resulting in red, scaly patches.
- Rosacea: A chronic skin disease that causes redness and visible blood vessels in the face.
- Vitiligo: A long-term skin condition characterized by patches of the skin losing their pigment.
Treatment
Treatment for skin disorders depends on the specific condition and its severity. Treatments may include topical medications, oral medications, light therapy, and in some cases, surgery. It's important to consult with a dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
Prevention
While not all skin disorders can be prevented, some general tips for maintaining skin health include avoiding excessive sun exposure, maintaining a healthy diet, staying hydrated, and practicing good skin hygiene.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Skin disorders
- Wikipedia's article - Skin disorders
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