Skin lesion
Skin Lesion
A Skin Lesion (/ˈskiːn ˈliːʒən/) is a part of the skin that has an abnormal growth or appearance compared to the skin around it.
Etymology
The term "lesion" comes from the Latin word "laesio" which means "an attack or injury" which is derived from laedere - "to hurt, strike or wound".
Types of Skin Lesions
There are two main types of skin lesions, primary and secondary.
- Primary Lesion - These are abnormal skin conditions that have been present since birth or acquired over a person's lifetime. They include birthmarks, moles, and warts.
- Secondary Lesion - These are the result of irritated or manipulated primary lesions. Examples include scars, crusts, and ulcers.
Causes of Skin Lesions
Skin lesions can be caused by a variety of factors including infection, inflammatory processes, tumors, and genetic factors.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of skin lesions often involves physical examination, dermatoscopy, and possibly biopsy. Treatment depends on the cause of the lesion and may include topical medications, systemic medications, or surgical procedures.
Related Terms
- Dermatology - The branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases.
- Dermatologist - A doctor who specializes in treating skin diseases.
- Biopsy - A procedure that involves taking a small sample of tissue for examination under a microscope.
- Inflammation - A process by which the body's white blood cells and substances they produce protect us from infection with foreign organisms, such as bacteria and viruses.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Skin lesion
- Wikipedia's article - Skin lesion
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