Silviculture
Silviculture
Silviculture (pronunciation: /sɪlvɪˈkʌltʃər/) is a branch of forestry that focuses on the growth and cultivation of trees. The term is derived from the Latin words silvi- (forest) and cultura (cultivation).
Etymology
The term "silviculture" comes from the Latin silvi- meaning "forest" and cultura meaning "cultivation". Thus, it essentially means "forest cultivation".
Definition
Silviculture is the practice of controlling the establishment, growth, composition, health, and quality of forests to meet diverse needs and values. The name comes from the Latin silvi- (forest) + culture (as in growing).
Related Terms
- Forestry: The science and craft of creating, managing, using, conserving, and repairing forests, woodlands, and associated resources for human and environmental benefits.
- Arboriculture: The cultivation, management, and study of individual trees, shrubs, vines, and other perennial woody plants.
- Agroforestry: A land use management system in which trees or shrubs are grown around or among crops or pastureland.
- Ecology: The branch of biology which studies the interactions among organisms and their environment.
- Sustainable forestry: The management of forests according to the principles of sustainable development.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Silviculture
- Wikipedia's article - Silviculture
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