Sibling
Sibling
Sibling (/ˈsɪblɪŋ/ SIB-ling) is a term used to describe one of two or more individuals having one or both parents in common.
Etymology
The word sibling comes from the Old English word 'sibling', which means 'relative' or 'kinsman'. It is derived from the Proto-Germanic word 'swester', which also gives us the English word 'sister'.
Definition
A sibling is a brother or sister. In most societies, a sibling relationship is defined by biology, with siblings sharing at least one biological or legal parent. However, in some cultures and legal systems, the definition can be broader, and may include individuals who are related through adoption, marriage, or other familial bonds.
Related Terms
- Half-sibling: A sibling who shares only one biological or legal parent with another individual.
- Step-sibling: A sibling who is related through the marriage of one's parent to the parent of another individual, but not through biology.
- Adoptive sibling: A sibling who is related through adoption, not through biology or marriage.
- Sibling rivalry: A type of competition or animosity among siblings, whether blood-related or not.
- Sibling relationship: The relationship between siblings, often characterized by shared experiences, emotional bonds, and shared family roles.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sibling
- Wikipedia's article - Sibling
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