Shinjuku

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Shinjuku (新宿区, Shinjuku-ku) is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is a major commercial and administrative center, housing the busiest railway station in the world, Shinjuku Station, and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, the administrative center for the government of Tokyo.

Geography

Shinjuku is located in the western part of the central area of Tokyo. It borders Chiyoda, Bunkyo, Toshima, Nakano, Shibuya, and Minato wards. The ward is divided into several districts, each with its own unique character and attractions.

History

Shinjuku has a rich history dating back to the Edo period when it was a post town on the Koshu Kaido, one of the five routes of the Edo period. The area developed rapidly after the opening of Shinjuku Station in 1885, becoming a major commercial and entertainment district.

Economy

Shinjuku is one of the major economic hubs of Tokyo. It is home to the headquarters of several large companies, including KDDI, Seiko Epson, and Square Enix. The area around Shinjuku Station is a major shopping and entertainment district, featuring numerous department stores, electronics stores, and restaurants.

Landmarks

• Shinjuku Gyoen - A large park and garden that blends traditional Japanese, English, and French styles.
• Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building - Offers panoramic views of Tokyo from its observation decks.
• Kabukicho - Known as Tokyo's red-light district, it is also a popular entertainment area with numerous bars, nightclubs, and restaurants.
• Golden Gai - A small area famous for its narrow alleys and numerous small bars.

Transportation

Shinjuku is a major transportation hub, with Shinjuku Station being the busiest railway station in the world. The station serves several Japan Railways (JR) lines, including the Yamanote Line, Chuo Line, and Saikyo Line, as well as private railways such as the Odakyu Electric Railway and Keio Corporation. The area is also served by the Tokyo Metro and Toei Subway systems.

Education

Shinjuku is home to several educational institutions, including Waseda University, one of Japan's most prestigious universities. Other notable institutions include Sophia University and Tokyo Medical University.

Related Pages

• Tokyo
• Shibuya
• Chiyoda
• Toshima
• Nakano
• Minato
• Shinjuku Station
• Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building
• Shinjuku Gyoen
• Kabukicho
• Golden Gai