Sensory processing
Sensory Processing
Sensory processing (pronunciation: /ˈsɛnsəri ˈproʊsɛsɪŋ/) refers to the way the nervous system receives messages from the senses and turns them into appropriate motor and behavioral responses.
Etymology
The term "sensory processing" is derived from the Latin words "sensus" meaning "sense" and "processus" meaning "a going forward, advance, progress".
Definition
Sensory processing involves the reception, modulation, integration, and organization of sensory stimuli. It is a critical function of the nervous system that enables individuals to interpret their environment and respond appropriately.
Related Terms
- Sensory Integration: This is the ability of the brain to organize and interpret information received from the senses.
- Sensory Modulation: This refers to the capacity to regulate and organize the degree, intensity, and nature of responses to sensory input.
- Sensory Processing Disorder: This is a condition where the brain has trouble receiving and responding to information that comes in through the senses.
- Sensory Overload: This occurs when one or more of the body's senses experiences over-stimulation from the environment.
- Sensory Defensiveness: This is a negative reaction to certain sensory input that is perceived as threatening.
- Sensory Diet: This is a carefully designed, personalized activity plan that provides the sensory input a person needs to stay focused and organized throughout the day.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sensory processing
- Wikipedia's article - Sensory processing
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