Meralgia paraesthetica

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(Redirected from Roth–Bernhardt disease)

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Meralgia paraesthetica
Diagram of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
Synonyms Bernhardt-Roth syndrome
Pronounce
Specialty Neurology
Symptoms Tingling, numbness, and burning pain in the outer thigh
Complications N/A
Onset
Duration
Types N/A
Causes Compression of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
Risks Obesity, pregnancy, tight clothing, diabetes
Diagnosis Clinical diagnosis, nerve conduction study
Differential diagnosis Lumbar radiculopathy, hip joint disorder
Prevention N/A
Treatment Conservative treatment, medication, surgery
Medication Pain relievers, anticonvulsants, antidepressants
Prognosis N/A
Frequency
Deaths


Meralgia paraesthetica (also known as Bernhardt-Roth syndrome) is a neurological disorder that causes tingling, numbness and burning pain in the outer part of your thigh. The condition is caused by compression of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, which supplies sensation to your upper leg.

Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh and other structures passing between the left inguinal ligament and ilium, frontolateral view of the right side of the pelvis.

Causes[edit]

Meralgia paraesthetica can be caused by any condition that leads to an increase in pressure on the groin, including pregnancy, obesity, tight clothing, and diabetes. It can also be caused by local trauma or a disease that causes damage to nerves, such as diabetes.

Symptoms[edit]

The main symptoms of meralgia paraesthetica are tingling, numbness, and a burning pain in the outer part of the thigh. The symptoms are often worse when standing or walking.

Diagnosis[edit]

Meralgia paraesthetica is diagnosed based on the symptoms and a physical examination. The doctor may also order tests to rule out other conditions that can cause similar symptoms.

Treatment[edit]

Treatment for meralgia paraesthetica includes self-care measures, such as wearing looser clothing, losing weight, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers. In severe cases, treatment may include medications to relieve nerve pain, physical therapy, or surgery.

See also[edit]


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