Respiratory symptoms

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Respiratory symptoms

Respiratory symptoms (/rɪˈspɪrətɔːri ˈsɪmptəmz/) are a group of symptoms that are associated with diseases or conditions affecting the respiratory system.

Etymology

The term "respiratory" is derived from the Latin respirare which means "to breathe". "Symptoms" is derived from the Greek word symptoma meaning "a happening, accident, disease".

Definition

Respiratory symptoms are signs that may indicate a problem with the respiratory system. These symptoms can be caused by a variety of conditions, including infections, allergies, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Common Respiratory Symptoms

  • Cough: A reflex action to clear the airways of mucus and irritants.
  • Shortness of breath: Difficulty in breathing or feeling breathless.
  • Wheezing: A high-pitched whistling sound when breathing.
  • Chest pain: Discomfort or pain in the chest area.
  • Sputum production: Production of mucus or phlegm from the lungs.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of respiratory symptoms often involves a detailed medical history, physical examination, and various tests such as chest X-ray, pulmonary function tests, and blood tests.

Treatment

Treatment for respiratory symptoms depends on the underlying cause. It may include medications, physiotherapy, oxygen therapy, or in severe cases, surgery.

See also

External links

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