Ramen

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Ramen is a popular dish originating from Japan, which has gained significant popularity worldwide. It is a type of noodle soup typically made with Chinese-style wheat noodles, a flavored broth, and various toppings such as sliced pork (chashu), dried seaweed (nori), and green onions (scallions).

Etymology

The term "ramen" is the Japanese pronunciation of the Chinese characters for "pulled noodles" (拉麵). The exact etymology is unclear, but it is believed to have been introduced to Japan by Chinese immigrants in the late 19th or early 20th century.

History

Ramen was first introduced to Japan by Chinese immigrants in the late 19th or early 20th century. It was originally sold as a cheap, quick meal for laborers and quickly became popular. After World War II, with the influx of cheap wheat from the United States, ramen became a staple food in Japan and its popularity continued to grow.

Ingredients and Preparation

Ramen is typically made with Chinese-style wheat noodles, a flavored broth, and various toppings. The broth is usually made from chicken or pork bones, but can also be made from fish, vegetables, or a combination of these. The noodles are made from wheat flour, water, and kansui, a type of alkaline mineral water. The toppings can vary widely, but common ones include sliced pork (chashu), dried seaweed (nori), and green onions (scallions).

Varieties

There are many regional varieties of ramen in Japan, each with its own unique flavor and style. Some of the most popular include Hakata ramen, which features a rich pork-bone broth and thin noodles, and Sapporo ramen, which is known for its miso-based broth and thick, wavy noodles.

Ramen Outside Japan

Ramen has gained significant popularity outside of Japan, particularly in the United States, where it has become a staple of urban food culture. Many cities have their own ramen shops, and instant ramen is a popular convenience food.

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD