RRP

RRP or Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis is a rare medical condition that is characterized by the growth of papillomas in the respiratory tract. It is caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), specifically types 6 and 11.

Etiology

The primary cause of RRP is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). The virus is transmitted from mother to child during childbirth. The child contracts the virus while passing through the birth canal of a mother infected with HPV.

Symptoms

The symptoms of RRP can vary greatly from patient to patient. The most common symptoms include:

• Hoarseness
• Breathing difficulties
• Chronic cough
• Pneumonia
• Difficulty swallowing

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of RRP involves a thorough examination of the patient's medical history, a physical examination, and certain diagnostic tests. These tests may include:

• Laryngoscopy
• Biopsy
• HPV testing

Treatment

Treatment for RRP is primarily surgical. The goal of treatment is to remove the papillomas and improve the patient's quality of life. Treatment options include:

• Surgery
• Drug therapy
• Voice therapy

Prognosis

The prognosis for patients with RRP varies. Some patients may experience a complete remission of symptoms, while others may require ongoing treatment.

See also

• Human Papillomavirus
• Laryngoscopy
• Biopsy

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