Quebec platelet disorder
Quebec Platelet Disorder
Quebec Platelet Disorder (kwi-bek' 'pleyt-lit' 'dis-or-dur) is a rare bleeding disorder that was first identified in the French-Canadian population of Quebec, Canada.
Etymology
The term "Quebec Platelet Disorder" is derived from the region where the disorder was first identified, Quebec, and the primary affected component of the blood, the platelet.
Definition
Quebec Platelet Disorder is a unique bleeding disorder characterized by delayed onset bleeding following injury or surgery. It is associated with an increase in the number of platelets, a decrease in the number of fibrinogen molecules, and an increase in the degradation of fibrinogen by plasmin.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Quebec Platelet Disorder include bruising, nosebleeds, gum bleeding, prolonged bleeding from cuts, and in severe cases, hemorrhage following surgery or injury. Women with this disorder may experience heavy menstrual bleeding.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Quebec Platelet Disorder is based on a combination of clinical symptoms, family history, and specialized laboratory tests. These tests may include a complete blood count, platelet function tests, and tests to measure the levels of fibrinogen and plasmin in the blood.
Treatment
Treatment for Quebec Platelet Disorder is aimed at controlling bleeding and may include antifibrinolytic therapy, platelet transfusion, and in severe cases, surgery.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Quebec platelet disorder
- Wikipedia's article - Quebec platelet disorder
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