Psychogenic

Psychogenic refers to physical illnesses or other conditions that are believed to arise from emotional or mental stressors, or from psychological or psychiatric disorders. It is most commonly used in connection with conditions that may be classified as somatoform disorders.

Overview

Psychogenic diseases, also known as psychosomatic diseases, are conditions in which psychological stresses adversely affect physiological (somatic) functioning to the point of distress. They are physical diseases that are thought to be caused, or made worse, by mental factors. Some physical diseases are thought to be particularly prone to be made worse by mental factors such as stress and anxiety.

Causes

The exact cause of psychogenic diseases is not known, but it is generally believed that a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors may play a role. These factors may include genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalances, learned behaviors, traumatic experiences, and lifestyle choices.

Symptoms

Symptoms of psychogenic diseases can vary widely depending on the specific disorder and individual. They may include physical symptoms such as pain, weakness, or shortness of breath, as well as psychological symptoms such as anxiety, depression, or hallucinations.

Treatment

Treatment for psychogenic diseases typically involves a combination of therapies aimed at addressing both the physical and psychological aspects of the condition. This may include medication, psychotherapy, stress management techniques, and lifestyle changes.

See also

• Somatoform disorders
• Psychosomatic medicine
• Conversion disorder
• Factitious disorder

References

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