Proglottid

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Proglottid

Proglottid (pronunciation: pro-glot-id) is a term used in the field of Parasitology to describe the individual segments that make up the body of a tapeworm. Each proglottid is a reproductive unit, containing both male and female reproductive organs.

Etymology

The term 'Proglottid' is derived from the Greek words 'pro' meaning 'before' and 'glottis' meaning 'tongue'. This is in reference to the anterior position of the proglottids in relation to the rest of the tapeworm body.

Anatomy

Each proglottid contains a complete set of reproductive organs of both sexes, making them hermaphroditic. The proglottids closest to the head of the tapeworm are immature and contain undeveloped reproductive organs. As the proglottids move further from the head, they mature, and the ones at the end of the tapeworm are the most mature. These mature proglottids are filled with eggs and are often shed in the feces of the host organism.

Related Terms

  • Cestoda: The class of parasitic flatworms, commonly known as tapeworms, to which proglottids belong.
  • Scolex: The head of a tapeworm, which has suckers or hooks that it uses to attach to the host's intestinal wall.
  • Hermaphroditic: An organism that has both male and female reproductive organs.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski