Prenatal perception

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Prenatal Perception

Prenatal perception (/priːˌneɪtəl pərˈsɛpʃən/) refers to the sensory and cognitive abilities of a fetus or unborn child in the womb. The term is derived from the Latin words 'prae' meaning 'before' and 'natus' meaning 'born', and the Latin 'perceptio' meaning 'perception'.

Definition

Prenatal perception is the study of the sensory and cognitive abilities of a fetus in the womb. It includes the fetus's ability to respond to various stimuli such as sound, light, and touch, and its capacity to learn and remember.

History

The concept of prenatal perception has been explored in various cultures and throughout history. However, it was not until the 20th century that scientific research began to provide evidence for the existence of these abilities.

Research

Research in the field of prenatal perception has shown that fetuses are capable of responding to a variety of stimuli. For example, they can respond to sound by changing their heart rate and movement patterns. They can also respond to touch and light.

Related Terms

  • Fetus: An unborn offspring, from the embryo stage (the end of the eighth week after conception, when the major structures have formed) until birth.
  • Womb: The organ in the lower body of a woman or female mammal where offspring are conceived and in which they gestate before birth; the uterus.
  • Perception: The ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses.
  • Cognitive Abilities: Mental capabilities that allow for understanding, learning, problem-solving, and decision making.

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