Pott's fracture

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Pott's fracture is a type of fracture that occurs in the ankle. It is named after the British surgeon Percivall Pott, who first described it in 1762. This fracture involves the fibula and tibia at the level of the ankle, leading to instability of the joint.

Causes

Pott's fracture is usually caused by a severe twisting injury to the ankle, such as a fall or a sports-related injury. The force of the injury causes the fibula and tibia to break at the level of the ankle joint.

Symptoms

The main symptoms of a Pott's fracture are severe pain, swelling, and inability to bear weight on the affected ankle. There may also be visible deformity of the ankle.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of a Pott's fracture is usually made based on the patient's history, physical examination, and X-ray imaging. The X-ray will show the fracture of the fibula and tibia at the level of the ankle.

Treatment

The treatment of a Pott's fracture depends on the severity of the fracture and the patient's overall health. Treatment options include cast immobilization, surgery, and physical therapy.

Prognosis

With appropriate treatment, most people with a Pott's fracture can expect to make a full recovery. However, complications can occur, including arthritis and chronic pain.

See also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD