Polycarbonate
Polycarbonate
Polycarbonate (pronunciation: /ˌpɒliˈkɑːrbəneɪt/) is a type of plastic that is particularly known for its strength, transparency, and resistance to heat, UV and impact.
Etymology
The term "polycarbonate" is derived from the words "poly" meaning many, and "carbonate" a salt or ester of carbonic acid. This refers to the many carbonate groups in the polymer chain of polycarbonate.
Description
Polycarbonate is a thermoplastic polymer that contains carbonate groups in its chemical structure. It is easily worked, molded, and thermoformed, making it a versatile material for a wide range of applications. Polycarbonate is often used in the production of bulletproof glass, CDs, DVDs, and eyewear due to its high impact resistance and optical properties.
Related Terms
- Bisphenol A: A key building block in the production of polycarbonate plastics.
- Thermoplastic: A type of plastic that becomes moldable above a specific temperature and solidifies upon cooling.
- Polymer: A large molecule composed of repeating subunits.
- Plastic: A material consisting of any of a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic organic compounds that are malleable and can be molded into solid objects.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Polycarbonate
- Wikipedia's article - Polycarbonate
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