Plumbism

Plumbism

Plumbism (/ˈplʌmbɪzəm/), also known as Lead Poisoning, is a type of metal poisoning caused by increased levels of the heavy metal lead in the body.

Etymology

The term "Plumbism" is derived from the Latin word for lead, "plumbum".

Symptoms

Symptoms of Plumbism can vary depending on the level and duration of exposure. They may include Abdominal Pain, Constipation, Fatigue, Headache, Irritability, Loss of Appetite, Memory Loss, Pain or Tingling in the Hands and/or Feet, and Weakness. In severe cases, it can lead to Seizure, Coma, and even death.

Causes

Plumbism is primarily caused by the ingestion or inhalation of lead particles. Common sources of lead exposure include Lead-Based Paint, Contaminated Water, Lead Dust, and Lead-Contaminated Soil.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Plumbism typically involves a Blood Test to measure the level of lead in the blood.

Treatment

Treatment for Plumbism involves removing the source of lead exposure and, in severe cases, using medications known as Chelation Therapy to reduce the amount of lead in the body.

Prevention

Prevention of Plumbism involves reducing exposure to lead, particularly in children who are most at risk. This can be achieved by regular cleaning to reduce lead dust, using lead-free paint, and ensuring water is not contaminated with lead.

Related Terms

• Lead Poisoning
• Chelation Therapy
• Blood Test
• Abdominal Pain
• Constipation
• Fatigue
• Headache
• Irritability
• Loss of Appetite
• Memory Loss
• Pain or Tingling in the Hands and/or Feet
• Weakness
• Seizure
• Coma

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Plumbism
• Wikipedia's article - Plumbism

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