Plantago major

Plantago Major is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family Plantaginaceae. It is native to most of Europe and northern and central Asia, but has widely naturalised elsewhere in the world.

Description

Plantago Major is a perennial herb, notable for its broad leaves and compact flower spikes. It grows in a rosette pattern and can reach up to 50 cm in height. The leaves are oval-shaped, with parallel veins that converge at the base. The flowers are small, white, and borne on a spike which can be up to 15 cm long.

Distribution and Habitat

Plantago Major is native to most of Europe and northern and central Asia. It has been introduced to North America and is now widely naturalised there. It is commonly found in lawns, fields, and other disturbed areas. It prefers moist, fertile soil, but can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.

Uses

Plantago Major has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. The leaves are used to make a tea that is used to treat coughs and respiratory infections. The plant is also used topically to treat skin conditions such as wounds, burns, and insect bites.

Cultivation

Plantago Major is a hardy plant that can be easily grown in a variety of conditions. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is a prolific seeder and can become invasive if not properly managed.

See Also

• Plantaginaceae
• Medicinal Plants
• Invasive Species

References

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  Plantago major subspecies major in bloom

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  Broadleaf Plantain Spike

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  Broadleaf Plantain growing in crack in sidewalk

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  Plantago major flowers

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  Plantago major

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  Purple Plantago major