Petit's hernia
Petit's Hernia
Petit's hernia (pronunciation: peh-TEEZ HER-nee-uh) is a type of lumbar hernia that occurs in the lumbar region of the body. It is named after the French surgeon, Jean Louis Petit, who first described it in the 18th century.
Etymology
The term "Petit's hernia" is derived from the name of Jean Louis Petit, a French surgeon who was known for his contributions to the field of surgery. The term "hernia" comes from the Latin word "hernia", which means "a rupture".
Definition
Petit's hernia is a rare type of hernia that occurs in the lumbar region, specifically in the Petit's triangle. The Petit's triangle is an anatomical region bounded by the iliac crest, the latissimus dorsi muscle, and the external oblique muscle.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Petit's hernia can vary, but they often include pain in the lower back or side, a noticeable lump in the lower back, and sometimes bowel obstruction.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Petit's hernia is often made through physical examination and imaging studies such as CT scan or MRI.
Treatment
Treatment for Petit's hernia typically involves surgery to repair the hernia. This can be done through open surgery or laparoscopic surgery, depending on the size and location of the hernia.
Related Terms
- Lumbar hernia
- Jean Louis Petit
- Petit's triangle
- Iliac crest
- Latissimus dorsi muscle
- External oblique muscle
- CT scan
- MRI
- Laparoscopic surgery
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Petit's hernia
- Wikipedia's article - Petit's hernia
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