Perfluoroisobutene

Perfluoroisobutene (pronunciation: per-fluoro-iso-butene), often abbreviated as PFIB, is a colorless, odorless gas that is used primarily in the chemical industry.

Etymology

The term "Perfluoroisobutene" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound. "Perfluoro" refers to the fact that all hydrogen atoms in the molecule have been replaced by fluorine atoms. "Isobutene" is a type of hydrocarbon with a specific structure, and in this case, it refers to the backbone of the molecule.

Description

Perfluoroisobutene is a highly reactive fluorocarbon that is used in various industrial applications. It is a potent lung irritant and can cause severe respiratory distress if inhaled. It is also used in the production of fluoropolymers, which are used in a wide range of products, from non-stick cookware to electrical insulation.

Related Terms

Fluorocarbon: A type of compound that contains only carbon and fluorine atoms. They are often used in industrial applications due to their stability and resistance to heat and chemicals.
Fluoropolymer: A type of polymer that contains fluorine atoms. They are known for their high resistance to solvents, acids, and heat.

Health Effects

Exposure to Perfluoroisobutene can cause severe respiratory distress, including coughing, shortness of breath, and chest pain. In severe cases, it can cause fluid to build up in the lungs (pulmonary edema), which can be life-threatening.

Safety Measures

Due to its potential health effects, it is important to handle Perfluoroisobutene with care. This includes using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and following safe handling procedures.

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Perfluoroisobutene
Wikipedia's article - Perfluoroisobutene

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Perfluoroisobutene