Paste
Paste (Medicine)
Paste (pronounced: /peɪst/) is a term used in various fields of medicine to describe a semi-solid preparation, typically of a consistency that can be spread. It is often used for topical application to the skin or mucous membranes.
Etymology
The term "paste" comes from the Latin pasta, which means "dough, paste, cake". It was first used in English in the 14th century.
Medical Uses
In medicine, pastes are often used as a delivery method for medication. They can be applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, allowing for localized treatment. Some common types of medical pastes include antifungal paste, antibacterial paste, and analgesic paste.
Pastes can also be used in dentistry, where they are often used for cleaning and polishing teeth, as well as for filling cavities. Dental paste is a common example of this.
Related Terms
- Ointment: A semi-solid preparation, similar to a paste, that is used for topical application. Ointments are typically oil-based, while pastes are typically water-based.
- Cream: A semi-solid preparation that is less dense than a paste or ointment. Creams are often used for topical application, like pastes and ointments.
- Gel: A semi-solid preparation that is more liquid than a paste. Gels are often used for topical application, like pastes and ointments.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Paste
- Wikipedia's article - Paste
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