Paraovarian cyst

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Paraovarian Cyst

Paraovarian cysts (pronunciation: /ˈpærəˌoʊˈveəriən sɪst/) are fluid-filled sacs that develop in the adnexa of the uterus, specifically in the broad ligament, which is a fold of peritoneum that supports the uterus and ovaries.

Etymology

The term "paraovarian" is derived from the Greek words "para" (beside) and "ovarian" (pertaining to the ovary), indicating that these cysts are located adjacent to the ovaries. The word "cyst" comes from the Greek "kystis" meaning bladder or sac.

Description

Paraovarian cysts are typically benign and asymptomatic, often discovered incidentally during routine gynecological examinations. They account for approximately 10% of all adnexal masses. While they can occur at any age, they are most commonly found in women of reproductive age.

Related Terms

  • Adnexal mass: A lump in tissue of the adnexa of uterus (structures closely related to the uterus such as ovaries and fallopian tubes).
  • Broad ligament: A wide fold of peritoneum that connects the sides of the uterus to the walls and floor of the pelvis.
  • Cyst: A sac-like pocket of membranous tissue that contains fluid, air, or other substances.
  • Gynecology: The medical practice dealing with the health of the female reproductive system (vagina, uterus, and ovaries).
  • Ovary: A female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced.

See Also

External links

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