Oxalis acetosella

Oxalis acetosella, commonly known as Wood Sorrel, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Oxalidaceae family. It is native to Europe and parts of Asia, but has been introduced to other parts of the world. The plant is characterized by its trifoliate leaves, which resemble a clover, and its delicate white flowers with pink streaks.

Description

Oxalis acetosella grows to a height of 10-15 cm, with a slender and creeping rhizome. The leaves are trifoliate, with each leaflet heart-shaped and about 1.5 cm long. The flowers are white, with five petals and pink streaks, and bloom from April to June. The fruit is a capsule that contains several seeds.

Habitat and Distribution

Oxalis acetosella is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and grasslands. It prefers acidic soils and shady conditions. The plant is native to Europe and parts of Asia, but has been introduced to North America and Australia.

Uses

The leaves of Oxalis acetosella have a sour taste and have been used in folk medicine as a remedy for fever and other ailments. The plant is also used in the food industry as a flavoring agent.

Cultivation

Oxalis acetosella is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of conditions. It prefers well-drained soil and partial to full shade. The plant can be propagated by seeds or by division of the rhizome.

Conservation Status

Oxalis acetosella is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like all wild plants, it is affected by habitat loss and other environmental changes.

See Also

• Oxalidaceae
• Perennial plant
• Herbaceous plant

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Oxalis_acetosella

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  Oxalis acetosella in bloom

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  Illustration of Oxalis acetosella from 1885

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  Leaves of Oxalis species