Otoplasty
Otoplasty
Otoplasty (pronounced: oh-toe-plas-tee) is a type of plastic surgery that is performed to change the shape, position, or size of the ears. The term "otoplasty" is derived from the Greek words "otoplastikos", meaning "shaping the ear".
Etymology
The term "otoplasty" comes from the Greek words "otos" (ear) and "plastikos" (shaped). It was first used in the medical literature in the late 19th century.
Procedure
Otoplasty can be performed on both adults and children who are over the age of five. The procedure involves making a small incision behind the ear to expose the cartilage. The surgeon then reshapes the cartilage and secures it in place with stitches. The procedure can be performed under local or general anesthesia.
Types of Otoplasty
There are several types of otoplasty procedures, including:
- Prominent ear correction: This is the most common type of otoplasty. It is used to correct ears that stick out too far from the head.
- Ear reduction: This procedure is used to reduce the size of large ears.
- Ear augmentation: This procedure is used to increase the size of small or underdeveloped ears.
- Earlobe repair: This procedure is used to repair stretched or torn earlobes.
Risks and Complications
As with any surgical procedure, otoplasty carries some risks. These may include infection, bleeding, scarring, and changes in skin sensation. In some cases, patients may not be satisfied with the results and may require additional surgery.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Otoplasty
- Wikipedia's article - Otoplasty
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