Pincer nail
Pincer Nail
Pincer nail (pronunciation: /ˈpinsər neɪl/), also known as omega nail or trumpet nail, is a medical condition characterized by a transverse over-curvature of the nail plate. The term "pincer" comes from the Latin word "pincerna", meaning "holder", and refers to the nail's distinctive shape, which resembles a pincer or claw.
Causes
Pincer nails can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, aging, certain diseases such as psoriasis and end-stage renal disease, and trauma to the nail. Long-term use of certain medications, such as beta-blockers, can also lead to the development of pincer nails.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of pincer nail is the abnormal curvature of the nail, which can cause discomfort or pain, especially when wearing shoes. Other symptoms may include inflammation of the nail bed, infection, and difficulty in cutting the nails.
Treatment
Treatment for pincer nails varies depending on the severity of the condition. Mild cases can often be managed with conservative measures such as regular nail trimming and the use of protective padding. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. This can involve partial or total nail avulsion, a procedure in which the nail is removed to allow a new, healthier nail to grow in its place.
See Also
References
External Links
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pincer nail
- Wikipedia's article - Pincer nail
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