Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) is a type of Lung Cancer that is characterized by large, non-small cells. It is the most common type of lung cancer, accounting for about 85% of all cases.
Pronunciation
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: /nɒn smɔːl sɛl lʌŋ ˈkænsər/
Etymology
The term "Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer" is derived from the fact that the cancer cells are larger than those of Small Cell Lung Cancer, another type of lung cancer.
Related Terms
Description
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer is a broad term that includes several types of lung cancers that behave in a similar way, including Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Adenocarcinoma, and Large Cell Carcinoma. These cancers are grouped together because their treatment and prognosis are often similar.
NSCLC often grows and spreads more slowly than Small Cell Lung Cancer. Symptoms may include a persistent cough, coughing up blood, shortness of breath, and chest pain.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer often involves imaging tests, sputum cytology, and a biopsy. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
See Also
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