Nepafenac
Nepafenac (pronounced: neh-pah-FEN-ak) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used in ophthalmology. It is primarily used to reduce pain and inflammation following cataract surgery.
Etymology
The term "Nepafenac" is derived from the chemical name N-phenylacetyl-L-alanyl-N-2-amino-3-benzoylphenylacetamide.
Usage
Nepafenac is used in the form of an ophthalmic suspension to prevent and treat inflammation and pain associated with cataract surgery. It works by inhibiting the action of certain substances in the body that cause inflammation.
Related Terms
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID): A class of drugs that provides analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Ophthalmology: The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders.
- Cataract surgery: A surgical procedure to remove the lens of your eye and, in most cases, replace it with an artificial lens.
- Inflammation: A localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, hot, and often painful, especially as a reaction to injury or infection.
Dosage
The typical dosage of Nepafenac is one drop in the affected eye(s) three times a day beginning one day prior to cataract surgery, continued on the day of surgery and through the first two weeks of the postoperative period.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Nepafenac include decreased vision, eye redness, and eye discomfort. If any of these effects persist or worsen, patients are advised to tell their doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Precautions
Before using Nepafenac, patients should inform their doctor or pharmacist if they are allergic to it; or to other NSAIDs; or if they have any other allergies.
Interactions
Nepafenac may interact with other drugs. Therefore, before using this product, patients should tell their doctor or pharmacist of all the products they use.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nepafenac
- Wikipedia's article - Nepafenac
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