Needle exchange programs
Needle Exchange Programs
Needle Exchange Programs (pronunciation: nee-dl ex-change pro-grams) are community-based initiatives that provide clean needles and syringes to people who inject drugs (PWID). The primary goal of these programs is to reduce the transmission of blood-borne diseases, such as HIV and Hepatitis C, which are often spread through the sharing of contaminated injection equipment.
Etymology
The term "Needle Exchange Programs" is derived from the primary function of these initiatives - to "exchange" used (and potentially contaminated) needles for new, sterile ones. The concept originated in the 1980s during the height of the AIDS epidemic when it was recognized that sharing needles was a significant factor in the spread of the disease.
Related Terms
- Harm Reduction: A set of practical strategies aimed at reducing negative consequences associated with drug use. Needle Exchange Programs are a form of harm reduction.
- Safe Injection Sites: Supervised spaces where people can consume pre-obtained drugs in hygienic conditions under the supervision of trained staff.
- Opioid Epidemic: A widespread problem involving the overuse and addiction to opioid drugs. Needle Exchange Programs are one response to this crisis.
See Also
References
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