Nasogastric intubation
Nasogastric Intubation
Nasogastric intubation (pronunciation: na·so·gas·tric in·tu·ba·tion) is a medical procedure involving the insertion of a plastic tube (nasogastric tube or NG tube) through the nose, past the throat, and down into the stomach.
Etymology
The term "nasogastric" is derived from the words "naso" meaning nose and "gastric" meaning stomach. "Intubation" comes from the Latin word "intubare" which means to insert a tube.
Procedure
During nasogastric intubation, a healthcare provider will insert a thin plastic tube through the patient's nose and guide it down into the stomach. This procedure is typically performed to provide a means of feeding for those who cannot consume food orally, to decompress the stomach, or to remove substances from the stomach.
Related Terms
- Nasogastric Tube - A flexible tube used in nasogastric intubation.
- Intubation - The process of inserting a tube into a body cavity or organ.
- Gastric Decompression - The process of relieving pressure in the stomach, often through the use of a nasogastric tube.
- Enteral Nutrition - Providing nutrition through the gastrointestinal tract, often via a nasogastric tube.
Risks and Complications
Like any medical procedure, nasogastric intubation carries some risks. These may include nasal bleeding, sinusitis, esophageal perforation, and aspiration pneumonia. It is important for healthcare providers to monitor patients closely for these potential complications.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nasogastric intubation
- Wikipedia's article - Nasogastric intubation
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