Mytilidae
Mytilidae
Mytilidae (pronounced: mi-til-i-dee) is a family of small to large saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks, informally known as mussels.
Etymology
The term "Mytilidae" is derived from the Greek word "mytilos", which means mussel.
Description
Mytilidae are characterized by their elongated, asymmetrical shells that are usually dark blue, blackish, or brown in color. The interior of the shell is often pearly and iridescent. They are filter feeders, extracting plankton and other microscopic organisms from the water with their gills.
Genera
The Mytilidae family includes several genera, such as:
Habitat and Distribution
Mytilidae are found worldwide, inhabiting a wide range of habitats from the intertidal zone to depths of several thousand meters. They are particularly common in cold, nutrient-rich waters.
Related Terms
- Bivalvia: The class to which Mytilidae belong.
- Mollusca: The phylum to which Mytilidae belong.
- Marine biology: The scientific study of organisms in the ocean or other marine bodies of water.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Mytilidae
- Wikipedia's article - Mytilidae
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