Multimorbidity
Multimorbidity
Multimorbidity (/ˌmʌltiːmɔːˈbɪdɪti/) refers to the co-occurrence of two or more chronic medical conditions in an individual.
Etymology
The term is derived from the Latin multi meaning "many" and morbus meaning "disease".
Definition
Multimorbidity is defined as the presence of two or more chronic diseases or conditions in a patient. These conditions can include, but are not limited to, hypertension, diabetes, cancer, heart disease, stroke, and chronic respiratory diseases.
Prevalence
The prevalence of multimorbidity is increasing worldwide, particularly in older populations. It is estimated that over a quarter of the adult population have multimorbidity, with the prevalence increasing to over two-thirds in those aged 65 and over.
Impact
Multimorbidity can have a significant impact on an individual's quality of life, increasing the risk of disability, reducing physical function, and leading to poorer health outcomes. It also poses challenges for healthcare providers and systems, as the management of multiple chronic conditions can be complex and costly.
Related Terms
- Comorbidity: The presence of one or more additional conditions co-occurring with a primary condition.
- Polypathology: The presence of multiple pathologies in a patient.
- Chronic disease: A long-lasting condition that can be controlled but not cured.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Multimorbidity
- Wikipedia's article - Multimorbidity
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