Mibefradil

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Mibefradil

Mibefradil (pronounced mi-be-fra-dil) is a pharmacological agent that was formerly marketed as a T-type calcium channel blocker. It was withdrawn from the market due to potential drug interactions.

Etymology

The term "Mibefradil" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug. The "Mi" stands for methyl, "be" for benzene, "fra" for fragment, and "dil" for dihydropyridine, which is a class of calcium channel blockers.

Pharmacology

Mibefradil is a T-type calcium channel blocker, which means it inhibits the entry of calcium ions into cardiac muscle and smooth muscle cells. This action can lead to a decrease in muscle contraction, which can help to lower blood pressure and reduce the workload on the heart.

Clinical Use

Mibefradil was initially approved for the treatment of hypertension and angina pectoris, a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. However, it was withdrawn from the market due to potential drug interactions.

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