Medical home
Medical Home
Medical Home (pronunciation: /ˈmɛdɪkəl hoʊm/), also known as Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH), is a model of primary care that is patient-centered, comprehensive, team-based, coordinated, accessible, and focused on quality and safety.
Etymology
The term "Medical Home" was first used by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) in 1967. It was initially used to describe a central location for archiving a child's medical record. Over time, the concept evolved to represent a philosophy of health care that is patient-centered, comprehensive, and coordinated.
Definition
A Medical Home is not a building, house, or hospital, but rather an approach to providing comprehensive primary care. In a Medical Home, a personal physician leads a team of individuals who collectively take responsibility for the ongoing care of patients. The physician-led care team is responsible for providing all the patient's health care needs and, when needed, coordinates care across the health care system.
Related Terms
- Primary Care: Primary care is the day-to-day healthcare given by a health care provider. It is the first contact and principal point of continuing care for patients within a healthcare system, and coordinates other specialist care that the patient may need.
- Patient-Centered Care: Patient-centered care is a healthcare approach where the patient is empowered to actively participate in their care and decision-making. It is a key component of a Medical Home.
- Health Care Quality: Health care quality refers to the value provided by healthcare services. In a Medical Home, quality is ensured through a commitment to safety and effectiveness.
- Health Care Coordination: Health care coordination involves deliberately organizing patient care activities and sharing information among all of the participants concerned with a patient's care to achieve safer and more effective care.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Medical home
- Wikipedia's article - Medical home
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