Medical glove

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Medical glove is a type of personal protective equipment (PPE) that is used in various healthcare settings. They are designed to protect the wearer from exposure to harmful substances and to prevent the spread of infection or illness.

History

The use of medical gloves can be traced back to the late 19th century when William Stewart Halsted, the first Chief of Surgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital, introduced rubber gloves in surgical procedures to prevent medical staff from developing dermatitis from the mercuric chloride used for sterilization.

Types

There are several types of medical gloves, including:

  • Latex gloves: Made from natural rubber, these gloves offer excellent protection against many types of chemicals and are also highly elastic and durable. However, they can cause allergic reactions in some people.
  • Nitrile gloves: These gloves are made from synthetic rubber and are resistant to many chemicals. They are a popular choice for people with latex allergies.
  • Vinyl gloves: Made from PVC, these gloves are less durable and protective than latex or nitrile gloves, but they are a cost-effective choice for short-term tasks.
  • Neoprene gloves: These gloves are made from synthetic rubber and offer good chemical resistance. They are often used in high-risk situations, such as surgeries.

Usage

Medical gloves are used in a variety of healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and laboratories. They are used during medical examinations and procedures to prevent cross-contamination between healthcare providers and patients.

Disposal

Used medical gloves should be properly disposed of in a designated waste bin to prevent the spread of infection. They should not be reused or shared.

See also

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