Medial malleolus

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Medial Malleolus

The Medial Malleolus (pronunciation: me-dee-al mal-lee-o-lus) is a prominent anatomical structure found in the human skeletal system. It is the bony prominence on the inner side of the ankle, formed at the lower end of the tibia, or shinbone.

Etymology

The term "Medial Malleolus" is derived from the Latin word 'malleolus', meaning 'little hammer'. 'Medial' refers to the anatomical position, indicating that the structure is closer to the midline of the body.

Anatomy

The Medial Malleolus is a part of the tibia, one of the two bones in the lower leg. It forms a part of the ankle joint and provides attachment for several important ligaments, including the deltoid ligament. This structure is easily palpable and is often used as a landmark in clinical examination and surgical procedures.

Related Terms

  • Tibia: The larger of the two bones in the lower leg, the tibia extends from the knee to the ankle, ending in the medial malleolus.
  • Ankle: The joint connecting the foot with the leg, the ankle includes the medial malleolus as a key bony landmark.
  • Deltoid ligament: A strong, triangular ligament attached to the medial malleolus, providing stability to the ankle joint.

See Also

External links

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