Male genital examination

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Male Genital Examination is a routine procedure in medical practice, which involves the inspection and palpation of the male genitals. This examination is crucial in detecting any abnormalities, infections, or diseases that may be present in the male reproductive system.

Purpose

The primary purpose of the male genital examination is to assess the overall health of the male reproductive system. This includes the penis, scrotum, testicles, epididymis, and vas deferens. The examination can help identify signs of sexually transmitted infections, cancer, and other medical conditions.

Procedure

The examination typically begins with a visual inspection of the genitals for any visible abnormalities such as rashes, lesions, or swelling. The doctor then palpates, or feels, the testicles and scrotum to check for any lumps or abnormalities. The prostate gland may also be examined through a digital rectal examination.

Preparation

Before the examination, the patient is usually asked to undress from the waist down and is provided with a gown for modesty. The patient is also informed about the steps of the examination to ensure they understand the process and can provide informed consent.

Risks and Complications

The male genital examination is generally a safe procedure. However, it may cause temporary discomfort, especially during the palpation of the testicles or the digital rectal examination.

Follow-up

If any abnormalities are detected during the examination, further tests may be required. These could include blood tests, urine tests, or imaging studies. The patient may also be referred to a specialist, such as a urologist, for further evaluation and treatment.


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