Mace
Mace
| Type | Bludgeoning weapon |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | |
| In service | |
| Used by | |
| Wars | |
| Designer | |
| Designed | |
| Manufacturer |
The mace is a type of club or virge that uses a heavy head on the end of a handle to deliver powerful blows. A development of the simple club, the military mace is a more sophisticated weapon, typically made of metal and featuring a spiked, flanged, or knobbed head attached to a shaft.
History
The mace has been used from ancient times in a variety of cultures for close combat. The design of the mace has evolved over the centuries from simple wooden clubs to more sophisticated versions made from metals. The mace was a popular weapon in the Middle Ages, particularly among cavalry and infantry for its ability to penetrate armor.
Design
The head of a mace can vary in shape and size, typically being made of stone, copper, bronze, iron, or steel. The head is mounted on a wooden or metal shaft, creating a weapon that is both simple to make and effective in close combat. Some maces were designed with flanges or knobs to penetrate armor more effectively.
Usage
Maces were used primarily for delivering powerful blows to an opponent, capable of causing serious injury or death even with armor protection. The weapon was used by various types of warriors from different cultures, including the Persians, Byzantines, and medieval European knights.
Cultural Significance
In addition to its use in warfare, the mace has also held a ceremonial role in various cultures. It is often used as a symbol of authority and is carried by certain officials during formal proceedings, such as in the British Parliament.
See also
References
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD