Litsea garciae
Litsea garciae
Litsea garciae (pronunciation: /ˈlɪtsiə gɑːrˈsiː/) is a species of plant in the family Lauraceae. It is also known as Engkala or Engkalak in local dialects.
Etymology
The genus name Litsea is derived from the ancient Greek word 'litse', meaning 'oblivion', due to the plant's unassuming appearance. The species name garciae is in honor of the botanist Dr. Garcia who first identified the species.
Description
Litsea garciae is a tree that grows up to 25 meters tall. The bark is smooth and greyish. The leaves are elliptic to oblong-elliptic, 8-16 cm long, and 3-6 cm wide. The flowers are small, yellowish, and borne in clusters. The fruit is a drupe, round, and turns from green to pinkish-red when ripe.
Distribution and Habitat
Litsea garciae is native to the Philippines, Borneo, and Sumatra. It grows in lowland and hill forests, up to 1,200 meters above sea level.
Uses
The fruit of Litsea garciae is edible and is consumed both raw and cooked in various dishes. The wood is used for construction and furniture making.
Related Terms
- Lauraceae: The family to which Litsea garciae belongs.
- Drupe: A type of fruit that Litsea garciae produces.
- Philippines, Borneo, and Sumatra: The native regions of Litsea garciae.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Litsea garciae
- Wikipedia's article - Litsea garciae
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