Levacetylmethadol
Levacetylmethadol
Levacetylmethadol (pronunciation: leh-vuh-set-uhl-meth-uh-dol), also known as LAAM, is a synthetic opioid used in the treatment of opioid dependence. It is a long-acting derivative of methadone and is chemically similar to it.
Etymology
The term "Levacetylmethadol" is derived from the words "levo" (meaning left), "acetyl" (referring to the acetyl group in its chemical structure), and "methadol" (a type of synthetic opioid). The "LAAM" acronym stands for "Levo-Alpha Acetyl Methadol".
Usage
Levacetylmethadol is used as a replacement therapy for individuals who are addicted to opioids, such as heroin or prescription painkillers. It helps to reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings, allowing the individual to gradually wean off the addictive substance.
Pharmacology
Levacetylmethadol works by binding to the mu-opioid receptor in the brain, which is the same receptor that opioids bind to. By doing this, it can mimic the effects of opioids and reduce withdrawal symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Levacetylmethadol include constipation, drowsiness, and nausea. More serious side effects can include respiratory depression and dependency.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Levacetylmethadol
- Wikipedia's article - Levacetylmethadol
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