LPHS
LPHS
LPHS (pronunciation: el-pey-aitch-es), also known as Loin Pain Hematuria Syndrome, is a rare medical condition characterized by unexplained loin pain and hematuria.
Etymology
The term LPHS is an acronym derived from the main symptoms of the condition: Loin Pain Hematuria Syndrome.
Definition
LPHS is a disorder that presents with severe flank pain and blood in the urine. The pain can be on one or both sides of the body, and it can be severe enough to cause disability. The cause of LPHS is unknown, but it is thought to be related to the kidneys.
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of LPHS are severe, intermittent or persistent flank pain and microscopic or macroscopic hematuria. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and fever.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of LPHS is typically made based on the presence of the characteristic symptoms and after other potential causes of the symptoms have been ruled out. Diagnostic tests may include urine tests, blood tests, imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scan, and sometimes a kidney biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment for LPHS is primarily aimed at managing the symptoms. Pain management is a key aspect of treatment and may involve the use of medications, nerve blocks, or even surgical procedures in some cases.
Related Terms
- Hematuria: The presence of blood in the urine.
- Flank Pain: Pain on the side of the body between the upper abdomen and the back.
- Kidney Biopsy: A procedure in which a small piece of kidney tissue is removed to be examined under a microscope.
- Nerve Block: A procedure to numb a specific area of the body to block pain signals.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on LPHS
- Wikipedia's article - LPHS
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