Karabakh

Karabakh is a geographic region located in the South Caucasus, between the countries of Armenia and Azerbaijan. The region is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and ongoing territorial disputes.

History

The history of Karabakh dates back to the ancient times. It was part of several historical empires, including the Achaemenid Empire, the Roman Empire, and the Ottoman Empire. In the Middle Ages, Karabakh was a center of Armenian culture and the site of many important Armenian monasteries.

In the 20th century, Karabakh became a point of contention between Armenia and Azerbaijan, leading to the Nagorno-Karabakh War in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The war resulted in a ceasefire in 1994, but the status of the region remains unresolved.

Geography

Karabakh is located in the South Caucasus, a region at the intersection of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is characterized by its mountainous terrain, with the Lesser Caucasus mountains covering a large part of the region. The region is also home to several rivers, including the Aras River and the Kura River.

Culture

The culture of Karabakh is a blend of Armenian and Azerbaijani influences, reflecting the region's diverse history. It is known for its traditional music, dance, and cuisine. The region is also famous for its Karabakh horse, a breed of horse known for its speed and endurance.

Economy

The economy of Karabakh is largely based on agriculture, with the region producing a variety of crops, including grains, fruits, and vegetables. The region is also known for its wine production, with several vineyards located in the area.

See also

• Nagorno-Karabakh
• History of Armenia
• History of Azerbaijan

References

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  Map of Zangezur region in Karabakh

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  Map of Mountainous Karabakh

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  Map of Lowland Karabakh

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  Shah Abbas the Great hunting in Karabakh, Safavid Iran, 17th century