John E. Fogarty

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John E. Fogarty

John E. Fogarty (pronunciation: /ˈdʒɒn ˈiː fəˈɡɑːrti/), also known as John Edward Fogarty (1913–1967), was an influential American politician who served as a United States Representative from Rhode Island for 26 years. He is best known for his significant contributions to health policy and medical research funding in the United States.

Etymology

The name John is of Hebrew origin, meaning "God is gracious". The middle initial E stands for Edward, an Old English name meaning "rich guard". The surname Fogarty is of Irish origin, derived from the Gaelic Ó Fogartaigh, meaning "descendant of Fogartach", with Fogartach being a personal name meaning "exiled" or "banished".

Career

Fogarty was first elected to the United States Congress in 1940 and served until his death in 1967. He was a member of the Democratic Party and represented Rhode Island's 2nd congressional district. Fogarty was known for his advocacy for health issues, particularly in the area of medical research funding. He played a key role in the establishment of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the passage of the National Health Service Corps Act.

Legacy

In recognition of his contributions to health policy and medical research, the John E. Fogarty International Center for Advanced Study in the Health Sciences was established at the NIH in 1968. The center is dedicated to promoting and supporting global health research.

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